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Old Testament

The Book of Isaiah

The Book of Isaiah is the twenty-seventh of the 46 books of the Old Testament: 66 chapters and 1,292 verses. The Douay-Rheims calls it Isaias.

About Isaiah

About Isaiah · Prophetic oracles

Isaiah is the greatest of the prophetic books, spanning judgment and consolation: threats against a corrupt Jerusalem, comfort for exiles in Babylon, and visions of a restored people and a suffering servant who bears the sins of many. The prophet Isaiah ministered in the eighth century before Christ; the book that bears his name reflects his school and tradition carried through later crises, a formation history scholars continue to discuss. It was written to insist, across every disaster, that the Holy One of Israel governs history. The New Testament quotes it more than any prophet, and the Church has called it the fifth Gospel.

Isaiah in Bless
TestamentOld Testament — book 27 of 46, 27 of 73 in the Bible
CanonProtocanonical (in every Christian canon)
Chapters66
Verses1,292, as Bless numbers them
In the Douay-RheimsIsaias
LatinClementine Vulgate, 65 of 66 chapters
Bp. ChallonerSummaries of all 66 chapters · 79 notes
Catechism63 paragraphs cite it

Chapter by chapter

All 66 chapters, in brief.

Bishop Richard Challoner’s summary of each chapter, from his revision of the Douay-Rheims (1749–52). Open a chapter for the full text.

  1. Isaiah 1

    31 verses

    The prophet complains of the sins of Juda and Jerusalem, and exhorts them to a sincere conversion.

  2. Isaiah 2

    22 verses

    All nations shall flow to the church of Christ. The Jews shall be rejected for their sins. Idolatry shall be destroyed.

  3. Isaiah 3

    26 verses

    The confusion and other evils that shall come upon the Jews for their sins. The pride of their women shall be punished.

  4. Isaiah 4

    6 verses

    After an extremity of evils that shall fall upon the Jews, a remnant shall be comforted by Christ.

  5. Isaiah 5

    30 verses

    The reprobation of the Jews is foreshewn under the parable of a vineyard. A woe is pronounced against sinners: the army of God shall send against them.

  6. Isaiah 6

    13 verses

    A glorious vision, in which the prophet's lips are cleansed: he foretelleth the obstinacy of the Jews.

  7. Isaiah 7

    25 verses

    The prophet assures king Achaz that the two kings his enemies shall not take Jerusalem. A virgin shall conceive and bear a son.

  8. Isaiah 8

    22 verses

    The name of a child that is to be born: many evils shall come upon the Jews for their sins.

  9. Isaiah 9

    21 verses

    What joy shall come after afflictions by the birth and kingdom of Christ; which shall flourish for ever. Judgments upon Israel for their sins.

  10. Isaiah 10

    34 verses

    Woe to the makers of wicked laws. The Assyrian shall be a rod for punishing Israel: but for their pride they shall be destroyed: and a remnant of Israel saved.

  11. Isaiah 11

    16 verses

    Of the spiritual kingdom of Christ, to which all nations shall repair.

  12. Isaiah 12

    6 verses

    A canticle of thanksgiving for the benefits of Christ.

  13. Isaiah 13

    22 verses

    The desolation of Babylon.

  14. Isaiah 14

    32 verses

    The restoration of Israel after their captivity. The parable or song insulting over the king of Babylon. A prophecy against the Philistines.

  15. Isaiah 15

    9 verses

    A prophecy of the desolation of the Moabites.

  16. Isaiah 16

    14 verses

    The prophet prayeth for Christ's coming. The affliction of the Moabites for their pride.

  17. Isaiah 17

    14 verses

    Judgments upon Damascus and Samaria. The overthrow of the Assyrians.

  18. Isaiah 18

    7 verses

    A woe to the Ethiopians, who fed Israel with vain hopes, their future conversion.

  19. Isaiah 19

    25 verses

    The punishment of Egypt: their call to the church.

  20. Isaiah 20

    6 verses

    The ignominious captivity of the Egyptians, and the Ethiopians.

  21. Isaiah 21

    17 verses

    The destruction of Babylon by the Medes and Persians: a prophecy against the Edomites and the Arabians.

  22. Isaiah 22

    25 verses

    The prophet laments the devastation of Juda. He foretells the deprivation of Sobna, and the substitution of Eliacim, a figure of Christ.

  23. Isaiah 23

    18 verses

    The destruction of Tyre. It shall be repaired again after seventy years.

  24. Isaiah 24

    23 verses

    The judgments of God upon all the sinners of the world. A remnant shall joyfully praise him.

  25. Isaiah 25

    12 verses

    A canticle of thanksgiving for God's judgments and benefits.

  26. Isaiah 26

    21 verses

    A canticle of thanks for the deliverance of God's people.

  27. Isaiah 27

    13 verses

    The punishment of the oppressors of God's people. The Lord's favour to his church.

  28. Isaiah 28

    29 verses

    The punishment of the Israelites, for their pride, intemperance, and contempt of religion. Christ the cornerstone.

  29. Isaiah 29

    24 verses

    God's heavy judgments upon Jerusalem, for their obstinacy: with a prophecy of the conversion of the Gentiles.

  30. Isaiah 30

    33 verses

    The people are blamed for their confidence in Egypt. God's mercies towards his church. The punishment of sinners.

  31. Isaiah 31

    9 verses

    The folly of trusting to Egypt, and forgetting God. He will fight for his people against the Assyrians.

  32. Isaiah 32

    20 verses

    The blessings of the reign of Christ. The desolation of the Jews, and prosperity of the church of Christ.

  33. Isaiah 33

    24 verses

    God's revenge against the enemies of his church. The happiness of the heavenly Jerusalem.

  34. Isaiah 34

    17 verses

    The general judgment of the wicked.

  35. Isaiah 35

    10 verses

    The joyful flourishing of Christ's kingdom: in his church shall be a holy and secure way.

  36. Isaiah 36

    22 verses

    Sennacherib invades Juda: his blasphemies.

  37. Isaiah 37

    38 verses

    Ezechias, his mourning and prayer. God's promise of protection. The Assyrian army is destroyed. Sennacherib is slain.

  38. Isaiah 38

    22 verses

    Ezechias being advertised that he shall die, obtains by prayer a prolongation of his life: in confirmation of which the sun goes back. The canticle of Ezechias.

  39. Isaiah 39

    8 verses

    Ezechias shews all his treasures to the ambassadors of Babylon: upon which Isaias foretells the Babylonish captivity.

  40. Isaiah 40

    31 verses

    The prophet comforts the people with the promise of the coming of Christ to forgive their sins. God's almighty power and majesty.

  41. Isaiah 41

    29 verses

    The reign of the just one: the vanity of idols.

  42. Isaiah 42

    25 verses

    The office of Christ. The preaching of the gospel to the Gentiles. The blindness and reprobation of the Jews.

  43. Isaiah 43

    28 verses

    God comforts his church, promising to protect her for ever: he expostulates with the Jews for their ingratitude.

  44. Isaiah 44

    28 verses

    God's favour to his church. The folly of idolatry. The people shall be delivered from captivity.

  45. Isaiah 45

    26 verses

    A prophecy of Cyrus, as a figure of Christ, the great deliverer of God's people.

  46. Isaiah 46

    13 verses

    The idols of Babylon shall be destroyed. Salvation is promised through Christ.

  47. Isaiah 47

    15 verses

    God's judgment upon Babylon.

  48. Isaiah 48

    22 verses

    He reproaches the Jews for their obstinacy: he will deliver them out of their captivity, for his own name's sake.

  49. Isaiah 49

    26 verses

    Christ shall bring the Gentiles to salvation. God's love to his church is perpetual.

  50. Isaiah 50

    11 verses

    The synagogue shall be divorced for her iniquities. Christ for her sake will endure ignominious afflictions.

  51. Isaiah 51

    23 verses

    An exhortation to trust in Christ. He shall protect the children of his church.

  52. Isaiah 52

    15 verses

    Under the figure of the deliverance from the Babylonish captivity, the church is invited to rejoice for her redemption from sin. Christ's kingdom shall be exalted.

  53. Isaiah 53

    12 verses

    A prophecy of the passion of Christ.

  54. Isaiah 54

    17 verses

    The Gentiles, who were barren before, shall multiply in the church of Christ: from which God's mercy shall never depart.

  55. Isaiah 55

    13 verses

    God promises abundance of spiritual graces to the faithful, that shall believe in Christ out of all nations, and sincerely serve him.

  56. Isaiah 56

    12 verses

    God invites all to keep his commandments: the Gentiles that keep them shall be the people of God: the Jewish pastors are reproved.

  57. Isaiah 57

    21 verses

    The infidelity of the Jews: their idolatry. Promises to humble penitents.

  58. Isaiah 58

    14 verses

    God rejects the hypocritical fasts of the Jews: recommends works of mercy, and sincere godliness.

  59. Isaiah 59

    21 verses

    The dreadful evil of sin is displayed, as the great obstacle to all good from God: yet he will send a Redeemer, and make an everlasting covenant with his church.

  60. Isaiah 60

    22 verses

    The light of true faith shall shine forth in the church of Christ, and shall be spread through all nations, and continue for all ages.

  61. Isaiah 61

    11 verses

    The office of Christ: the mission of the Apostles; the happiness of their converts.

  62. Isaiah 62

    12 verses

    The prophet will not cease from preaching Christ: to whom all nations shall be converted: and whose church shall continue for ever.

  63. Isaiah 63

    19 verses

    Christ's victory over his enemies: his mercies to his people: their complaint.

  64. Isaiah 64

    12 verses

    The prophet prays for the release of his people; and for the remission of their sins.

  65. Isaiah 65

    25 verses

    The Gentiles shall seek and find Christ, but the Jews will persecute him, and be rejected, only a remnant shall be reserved. The church shall multiply, and abound with graces.

  66. Isaiah 66

    24 verses

    More of the reprobation of the Jews, and of the call of the Gentiles.

Bp. Richard Challoner · chapter summaries

In the comments

What the saints said.

11 quotations from 9 saints linked to passages of Isaiah in Bless. Each names the work it comes from.

St. John Vianney · on Isaiah 1:18

On this theme

Our sins are grains of sand beside the great mountain of the mercy of God.

Sermon on Sin, c. 1850

St. Augustine of Hippo · on Isaiah 7:9

On this theme

Understand so that you may believe; believe so that you may understand.

Sermon 43, c. 400

St. Anselm · on Isaiah 7:9

On this theme

I do not seek to understand that I may believe, but I believe in order to understand.

Proslogion, ch. 1, 1078

St. Basil the Great · on Isaiah 30:15

On this theme

A quiet mind is the beginning of purification.

Letter 2 to Gregory, c. 358

St. Francis de Sales · on Isaiah 41:10

On this theme

Do not look forward to the changes and chances of this life in fear; rather look to them with full hope that, as they arise, God, whose you are, will deliver you out of them.

Letters of Spiritual Direction, c. 1610

St. Thomas More · on Isaiah 41:10

On this theme

I trust I shall not fear, since the Lord will not let my fear overcome me.

Letter to Margaret Roper from the Tower, 1534

5 more, on the chapter pages

Coming up

Read at Mass.

From October 29, 2026 to October 28, 2027, Isaiah is read at the principal Mass on 35 days in the US calendar. The next 8 readings:

DateCelebrationReadingCitation
First Sunday of AdventFirst ReadingIsaiah 63:16b-17, 19b; 64:2-7
Tuesday of the First Week of AdventFirst ReadingIsaiah 11:1-10
Wednesday of the First Week of AdventFirst ReadingIsaiah 25:6-10a
St. Francis Xavier, PriestFirst ReadingIsaiah 26:1-6
St. Francis Xavier, PriestAlleluiaIsaiah 55:6
Friday of the First Week of AdventFirst ReadingIsaiah 29:17-24
Saturday of the First Week of AdventFirst ReadingIsaiah 30:19-21, 23-26
Saturday of the First Week of AdventAlleluiaIsaiah 33:22

Citations as published in the USCCB liturgical calendar (principal Mass, first option). Dates after May 31, 2027 are computed by Bless from the US Lectionary cycle — confirm with your parish.

Read Isaiah in Bless

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